Indian women have embraced jewellery as a key form of ornamentation for centuries. The amount of jewellery presents an Indian woman receives on various momentous occasions in her life and the fact that even the most impoverished ladies own some pieces of jewellery they can afford are indicators of its importance in her life. Each and every item of earrings jewellery worn by Indian ladies has a great deal of meaning linked to it in addition to being a conventional ritual.
While this definition is frequently questioned and stretched by what is frequently referred to as “art jewellers” or “contemporary jewellers,” the majority of jewellery can be described as wearable ornaments, often made from valuable materials like precious metals and gemstones. Jewellery is generally defined as an “ornament for the body”; it is an ornament that can be worn.
With a few specialized more giant manufacturers, the jewellery industry primarily comprises micro-businesses and small-to-medium-sized firms (SMEs). The market is divided into several segments that, for the most part, reflect the differences in business sizes: micro-businesses are likely to engage in small-scale or individual production at a low- to medium-value level; SMEs are more likely to engage in medium-to-high value production; and larger businesses are likely to engage in the production of low-value, high-turnover work for the tourism sector.
Earrings are one of the most alluring ornaments worn by both men and women in India. The practice of piercing the ears is thought to be meant to allow the inner ears to receive divine sounds. Ear piercing is a renowned custom that is known as Karnavedha. Ear jewellery worn by married Indian ladies has been regarded as lucky since ancient times it has been considered auspicious. Additionally, earrings were seen as a sign of a woman’s social standing and riches. Long ear lobes have been associated with spiritual advancement and high social position from the start of history. Longer ear lobes were seen as a symbol of prosperity and beauty; the wealthier the woman, the longer the lobe.
Some types Of Indian Earrings are:
- Jhumka
- Chandbalis
- Cluster earrings.
- Studs
- Hoop earrings
- Dangler earrings
- Chandelier earrings
- Drop earrings
The main techniques used for manufacturing earrings are as follows:
- Designing- Working with a jewellery designer who is aware of the benefits and drawbacks of the particular materials used in jewellery as well as how jewellery interacts with the body.
- Cutting and forming metal- The process of cutting the metal into pieces or units that may be fashioned into jewellery. Although laser cutting could be a possibility, the cutting is often done with a piercing saw. It is possible to shape metal by hammering, bending, elevating over a stake, sinking, die-forming, or a variety of other methods.
- Soldering – The process of bonding metal with heat. The most common method of doing this is by using a gas torch of some kind.
- Casting- Creating moulds out of wax models, which are then filled with molten metal This is a sophisticated and intricate technique that enables the quick manufacturing of many units or the creation of units that would not otherwise be feasible.
- Stone Setting- Then the fitting of gemstones into the finished pieces of jewellery is done.
- Enamelling – This is the process of applying fused, coloured glass to the surface of the metal to give it colour. Given its extreme specialization, the majority of jewellers would contract this work out to an expert.
Polishing – The final jewellery’s finishing process. Despite the fact that there used to be specialized polishers, this is really the final stage of manufacturing.